Search results for "Crystallite size"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

X-ray diffraction line broadening on vibrating dry-milled Two Crows sepiolite

2006

A reference sample of sepiolite and products of its comminution by vibrating dry-milling have been studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) line-broadening analysis, complementary field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images and surface area measurements. The apparent crystallite sizes determined via XRD are in agreement with observations on FESEM images. The sepiolite aggregates consist of lath-shaped agglutinations of prisms and pinacoids elongated along [001], each lath including several crystallites in that direction. The surface area magnitudes are in the range of previous experimental measurements of other sepiolites. The results obtained show the effectiveness of vibro-mil…

DiffractionScanning electron microscopeCrystalline Lattice StrainSepioliteAnalytical chemistrySoil ScienceMineralogyLathengineering.materialchemistry.chemical_compoundReference ClayGeochemistry and PetrologyNevada SepioliteEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Crystallite SizeWater Science and TechnologySepioliteX-ray DiffractionLine BroadeningSurface AreaSilicatechemistryX-ray crystallographyengineeringCrystalliteComminutionGeologyClays and Clay Minerals
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X-ray diffraction line-broadening study on two vibrating, dry-milling procedures in kaolinites

2009

Due to the great technological importance of the microstructure of kaolinite, characterizing its evolution during dry milling of kaolin and analyzing the microstructural information obtained from different methods were the main aims of this work. The microstructural alteration of kaolinite is evaluated by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy methods, comparing the results obtained and analyzing the correlations between them. The Warren-Averbach and Voigt-function methods of X-ray diffraction microstructural analysis have been applied successfully to the study of the effects of two different, vibrating-cup dry-milling configurations in the microstructure of kaolinite from the reflection…

DiffractionMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeX-ray DiffractionSoil ScienceMineralogyLine BroadeningMicrostructureStrainMechanical TreatmentGeochemistry and PetrologyKaoliniteX-ray crystallographyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)ParticleKaoliniteElectron MicroscopyCrystalliteComminutionComposite materialCrystallite SizeWater Science and Technology
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Microstructural analysis (Voigt function method) of mullite in whiteware triaxial porcelains

2020

Triaxial porcelains were produced of two whiteware blends containing kaolin B (of “high-crystallinity” kaolinite) or halloysitic kaolin M (also with “low-crystallinity” kaolinite) in two different industrial firing cycles (fast or slow) with final temperatures 1270 °C, 1300 °C, 1320 °C and 1340 °C. The crystalline microstructure of mullite in all porcelain samples was studied by X-ray diffraction through analysing 110 and 001 reflections using the Voigt function method and by optical and electron microscopy. Mean crystallite sizes were determined independently for both 110 and 001 diffraction directions as principal semi-quantitative characteristics for all sixteen specimens. They illustrat…

DiffractionMaterials science020101 civil engineeringMullite02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialWhitewareCrystallite sizeHalloysite0201 civil engineeringGeochemistry and PetrologyKaoliniteComposite materialMicrostructureVoigt profileTriaxial porcelainKaolinite crystallinityGeologyHalloysite021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructureX-ray diffractionMulliteX-ray crystallographyengineeringCrystallite0210 nano-technology
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